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<h3 id="句号">句号「。」<a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#句号" class="internal"> §</a></h3>
<p>句号用于标示一句话的结束。在 Markdown 中,句号的使用和平常无异。</p>
<blockquote>
<p>这是一个句子。</p>
</blockquote>
<h3 id="逗号">逗号「,」<a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#逗号" class="internal"> §</a></h3>
<p>逗号用于在句子中创建停顿,分隔句子的不同部分。</p>
<blockquote>
<p>我需要,苹果,香蕉,和橙子。</p>
</blockquote>
<h3 id="顿号">顿号「、」<a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#顿号" class="internal"> §</a></h3>
<p>顿号用于列举或枚举同类事物。</p>
<blockquote>
<p>我需要苹果、香蕉、和橙子。</p>
</blockquote>
<h3 id="分号">分号「;」<a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#分号" class="internal"> §</a></h3>
<p>分号用于连接两个相关的句子。</p>
<blockquote>
<p>我喜欢苹果;我也喜欢香蕉。</p>
</blockquote>
<h3 id="冒号">冒号「:」<a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#冒号" class="internal"> §</a></h3>
<p>冒号用于引出说明或解释,或引出直接引语。</p>
<blockquote>
<p>注:这是一句解释性的话。</p>
</blockquote>
<h3 id="引号--">引号「“ ”,‘ ’」<a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#引号--" class="internal"> §</a></h3>
<p>引号用于引用别人的言论。</p>
<blockquote>
<p>他说:“我喜欢你。”</p>
</blockquote>
<h3 id="括号">括号「()」<a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#括号" class="internal"> §</a></h3>
<p>括号用于添加解释,注释,或者附加的信息。</p>
<blockquote>
<p>我喜欢吃水果(如苹果,香蕉,橙子)。</p>
</blockquote>
<h3 id="书名号">书名号「《》」<a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#书名号" class="internal"> §</a></h3>
<p>书名号用于标注书籍,报纸,电影等作品的标题。</p>
<blockquote>
<p>我最近在读《哈利·波特》。</p>
</blockquote>
<h3 id="连接号-">连接号「-」<a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#连接号-" class="internal"> §</a></h3>
<p>连接号用于连接两个有直接关联的词语。</p>
<blockquote>
<p>中美 - 贸易</p>
</blockquote>
<h3 id="破折号">破折号「——」<a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#破折号" class="internal"> §</a></h3>
<p>破折号表示转折,解释,或者暂停。</p>
<blockquote>
<p>我喜欢吃水果——尤其是苹果。</p>
</blockquote>
<h3 id="省略号">省略号「……」<a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#省略号" class="internal"> §</a></h3>
<p>省略号表示语句的不连续。</p>
<blockquote>
<p>等待……</p>
</blockquote>
<h3 id="感叹号">感叹号「!」<a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#感叹号" class="internal"> §</a></h3>
<p>感叹号用于标识感叹或者强烈的情绪。</p>
<blockquote>
<p>太好了!</p>
</blockquote>
<h3 id="斜杠">斜杠「/」<a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#斜杠" class="internal"> §</a></h3>
<p>在 Markdown 中,斜杠被用作转义字符,表示接下来的字符应被解析为文字,而非 Markdown 语法。</p>
<blockquote>
<p>我* 喜欢* 你。</p>
<p>输出为:我<em>喜欢</em>你。</p>
</blockquote>
<h3 id="反斜杠">反斜杠「\」<a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#反斜杠" class="internal"> §</a></h3>
<p>在 Markdown 中,反斜杠主要用作转义字符。</p>
<blockquote>
<p>\\ 在 Markdown 中会输出一个斜杠:\。</p>
</blockquote>
<h3 id="反引号">反引号「`」<a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#反引号" class="internal"> §</a></h3>
<p>在 Markdown 中,反引号用于创建 <code>inline</code> 代码块。</p>
<blockquote>
<p>`print(Hello, World!)` 在 Markdown 中会输出一个 inline 代码块:<code>print('Hello, World!')</code></p>
</blockquote>
<h2 id="中文标点使用">中文标点使用<a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#中文标点使用" class="internal"> §</a></h2>
<p>使用中文标点符号时,推荐遵循以下规则。</p>
<ul>
<li>
<p>在中文语境下,<strong>标点符号应使用全角形式(即中文输入法下的标点符号)</strong>,不能使用半角形式(即英文输入法下的标点符号)。</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>中文全角标点符号两侧不应该有半角空格。</p>
</li>
</ul>
<blockquote>
<p>如果 CPU 设有限额□(从 K8S 指定的上限)□,则需要手动调整。❌</p>
<p>如果 CPU 设有限额(从 K8S 指定的上限),则需要手动调整。</p>
</blockquote>
<ul>
<li>句号、问号、叹号、逗号、顿号、分号、冒号、结束引号、结束括号等标点不应出现在一行的开头。</li>
</ul>
<blockquote>
<p>排版时注意某些
符号不能在行首
,别弄错了。❌</p>
<p>排版时注意某些
符号不能在行首,
别弄错了。</p>
</blockquote>
<ul>
<li>开始引号、开始括号、开始双书名号等标点不应出现在一行的末尾。</li>
</ul>
<blockquote>
<p>她对我们说:“
这书太赞了。”❌</p>
<p>Copy code 她对我们说:
“这书太赞了。”</p>
</blockquote>
<h2 id="中英文混用时的标点符号用法">中英文混用时的标点符号用法<a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#中英文混用时的标点符号用法" class="internal"> §</a></h2>
<p>在中文技术文档中,可能会出现英文,此时可能会使用全角形式的中文标点和半角形式的英文标点。在中英文混用时,需特别注意标点符号的使用。</p>
<p>这部分介绍在中英文交接处使用标点符号的规则。</p>
<h3 id="根本原则">根本原则<a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#根本原则" class="internal"> §</a></h3>
<p>中文技术文档<strong>主要针对中文文本,应以中文标点符号为主,英文标点符号为辅。</strong></p>
<h3 id="基本规范">基本规范<a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#基本规范" class="internal"> §</a></h3>
<ol>
<li>在中文句子中使用英文单词或词组时:
<ul>
<li>使用的英文单词或词组不需要用中文引号包围。</li>
<li>如果使用的英文单词或词组本身有英文标点,保留其英文标点。</li>
<li>中文句子的末尾应使用中文标点符号。</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>在中文句子中使用英文句子时:
<ul>
<li>应用中文引号包围英文句子。</li>
<li>如果英文句子本身有英文标点,保留其英文标点。</li>
<li>中文句子的末尾应使用中文标点符号。</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ol>
<table><thead><tr><th>标点符号</th><th>中文句子内夹用英文单词或词组时</th><th>中文句子内夹用英文句子时</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>句号</td><td>change 和 transform 意义不同。</td><td>I like you.(我喜欢你。)</td></tr><tr><td>逗号</td><td>这个数据库的官方描述是“open-source, distributed SQL database”。</td><td>他们的官方文档上写着“Try it out, and you will get a 10% discount.”。</td></tr><tr><td>问号</td><td>distributed SQL 在这里是什么意思?</td><td>他伸出手说“Need a hand?”,这句话的含义是“你需要帮助吗?”?</td></tr><tr><td>叹号</td><td>不要总是对女孩说“Pretty!”!</td><td>他站在那感叹了句“What a beautiful scene!”。</td></tr><tr><td>顿号</td><td>be 动词包括 is、are、were、was 等。</td><td>“He is man.”、“He is a man.”和“He is the man。”三者的含义有何区别</td></tr><tr><td>分号</td><td>如果想表示更礼貌的语气,用 might反之用 may。</td><td>官方文档上说“To deploy the database, use the TiUP tool; to migrate data, use the DM tool.”。</td></tr><tr><td>冒号</td><td>官网有个首页按钮失效了Newsletter。</td><td>文档站的右上角写着Try it now。</td></tr><tr><td>引号</td><td>将来时态通常由“will + 动词原形”组成。</td><td>这篇文章里有句话比较难理解“The saint said, Follow your fear.’”。</td></tr><tr><td>破折号</td><td>这个符号表示禁止——stop。</td><td>“Well—emm, I dont know how to say—but I hope you can understand my position.”他纠结地说。</td></tr><tr><td>省略号</td><td>使用 so…that… 句型表示结果,意思是“如此……以至于……”。</td><td>“I dont know how to say this…”的含义是“我不知道该怎么说了……”。</td></tr></tbody></table>
<h4 id="中英文括号的使用">中英文括号的使用<a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#中英文括号的使用" class="internal"> §</a></h4>
<ul>
<li>括号里全为英文时建议使用半角括号,并在括号前后各空一个半角空格,括号和括号内的英文之间不需要空格。</li>
</ul>
<blockquote>
<p>数据定义语言DDL是一种……使用了全角括号
数据定义语言 (DDL) 是一种……(半角括号前后未空格)❌
数据定义语言□(□DDL□)□是一种……(半角括号和半角括号内的英文之间空了一格)❌</p>
<p>正确示例:数据定义语言□(DDL)□是一种……</p>
</blockquote>
<ul>
<li>括号里既有中文又有英文(即只要括号内包含任何中文)时建议使用全角括号,括号前后不空格。</li>
</ul>
<blockquote>
<p>斜杠 (slash 或 forward slash) 和反斜杠 (backslash) 是两种符号。❌</p>
<p>斜杠slash 或 forward slash和反斜杠 (backslash) 是两种符号。</p>
</blockquote>
<h4 id="英文书籍报刊标题的引用方法">英文书籍、报刊、标题的引用方法<a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#英文书籍报刊标题的引用方法" class="internal"> §</a></h4>
<ul>
<li>
<p>中文句子中夹用英文书籍或报刊名时,不能使用中文书名号《》,而应使用斜体字表示,如果无法使用斜体字,建议使用中文引号包裹引用。</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>英文文章的标题用中文引号包裹引用。</p>
</li>
</ul>
<blockquote>
<p><em>New York Times</em> 发布了一篇新文章标题是“Cloud is Eating the World”。</p>
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s-2-0.897-2-2s0.897-2,2-2S47,39.897,47,41z M49,10c-2.206,0-4-1.794-4-4s1.794-4,4-4s4,1.794,4,4S51.206,10,49,10z"></path></svg></div><div id="global-graph-outer"><div id="global-graph-container" data-cfg="{&quot;drag&quot;:true,&quot;zoom&quot;:true,&quot;depth&quot;:-1,&quot;scale&quot;:0.9,&quot;repelForce&quot;:0.5,&quot;centerForce&quot;:0.3,&quot;linkDistance&quot;:30,&quot;fontSize&quot;:0.6,&quot;opacityScale&quot;:1,&quot;showTags&quot;:true,&quot;removeTags&quot;:[]}"></div></div></div><div class="toc desktop-only"><button type="button" id="toc" class><h3>Table of Contents</h3><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="fold"><polyline points="6 9 12 15 18 9"></polyline></svg></button><div id="toc-content"><ul class="overflow"><li class="depth-0"><a href="#常用中文标点符号" data-for="常用中文标点符号">常用中文标点符号</a></li><li class="depth-1"><a href="#句号" data-for="句号">句号「。」</a></li><li class="depth-1"><a href="#逗号" data-for="逗号">逗号「,」</a></li><li class="depth-1"><a href="#顿号" data-for="顿号">顿号「、」</a></li><li class="depth-1"><a href="#分号" data-for="分号">分号「;」</a></li><li class="depth-1"><a href="#冒号" data-for="冒号">冒号「:」</a></li><li class="depth-1"><a href="#引号--" data-for="引号--">引号「“ ”,‘ ’」</a></li><li class="depth-1"><a href="#括号" data-for="括号">括号「()」</a></li><li class="depth-1"><a href="#书名号" data-for="书名号">书名号「《》」</a></li><li class="depth-1"><a href="#连接号-" data-for="连接号-">连接号「-」</a></li><li class="depth-1"><a href="#破折号" data-for="破折号">破折号「——」</a></li><li class="depth-1"><a href="#省略号" data-for="省略号">省略号「……」</a></li><li class="depth-1"><a href="#感叹号" data-for="感叹号">感叹号「!」</a></li><li class="depth-1"><a href="#斜杠" data-for="斜杠">斜杠「/」</a></li><li class="depth-1"><a href="#反斜杠" data-for="反斜杠">反斜杠「\」</a></li><li class="depth-1"><a href="#反引号" data-for="反引号">反引号「`」</a></li><li class="depth-0"><a href="#中文标点使用" data-for="中文标点使用">中文标点使用</a></li><li class="depth-0"><a href="#中英文混用时的标点符号用法" data-for="中英文混用时的标点符号用法">中英文混用时的标点符号用法</a></li><li class="depth-1"><a href="#根本原则" data-for="根本原则">根本原则</a></li><li class="depth-1"><a href="#基本规范" data-for="基本规范">基本规范</a></li></ul></div></div><div class="backlinks "><h3>Backlinks</h3><ul class="overflow"><li>No backlinks found</li></ul></div><div class="explorer mobile-only"><button type="button" id="explorer" data-behavior="collapse" data-collapsed="collapsed" data-savestate="true" data-tree="[{&quot;path&quot;:&quot;Basics&quot;,&quot;collapsed&quot;:true},{&quot;path&quot;:&quot;Basics/english&quot;,&quot;collapsed&quot;:true},{&quot;path&quot;:&quot;Blog&quot;,&quot;collapsed&quot;:true},{&quot;path&quot;:&quot;Book&quot;,&quot;collapsed&quot;:true},{&quot;path&quot;:&quot;Book/个人成长&quot;,&quot;collapsed&quot;:true},{&quot;path&quot;:&quot;Book/医学健康&quot;,&quot;collapsed&quot;:true},{&quot;path&quot;:&quot;Book/历史&quot;,&quot;collapsed&quot;:true},{&quot;path&quot;:&quot;Book/哲学宗教&quot;,&quot;collapsed&quot;:true},{&quot;path&quot;:&quot;Book/心理&quot;,&quot;collapsed&quot;:true},{&quot;path&quot;:&quot;Book/政治军事&quot;,&quot;collapsed&quot;:true},{&quot;path&quot;:&quot;Book/教育学习&quot;,&quot;collapsed&quot;:true},{&quot;path&quot;:&quot;Book/文学&quot;,&quot;collapsed&quot;:true},{&quot;path&quot;:&quot;Book/生活百科&quot;,&quot;collapsed&quot;:true},{&quot;path&quot;:&quot;Book/社会文化&quot;,&quot;collapsed&quot;:true},{&quot;path&quot;:&quot;Book/科学技术&quot;,&quot;coll
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