## 常用正则大全 - [regex101(正则表达式测试工具)](https://regex101.com/) - [REGEXP(正则表达式测试工具)](https://regexr.com/) - [Regulex(正则表达式可视化工具)](https://jex.im/regulex) 感谢 [any-rule](https://github.com/any86/any-rule) 项目 感谢 [learn-regex](https://github.com/ziishaned/learn-regex) 项目 ## 🍔正则 ### 火车车次 ```javascript /^[GCDZTSPKXLY1-9]\d{1,4}$/ ``` ### 手机机身码(IMEI) ```javascript /^\d{15,17}$/ ``` ### 必须带端口号的网址(或ip) ```javascript /^((ht|f)tps?:\/\/)?[\w-]+(\.[\w-]+)+:\d{1,5}\/?$/ ``` ### 网址(URL) ```javascript /^(((ht|f)tps?):\/\/)?([^!@#$%^&*?.\s-]([^!@#$%^&*?.\s]{0,63}[^!@#$%^&*?.\s])?\.)+[a-z]{2,6}\/?/ ``` ### 统一社会信用代码 ```javascript /^[0-9A-HJ-NPQRTUWXY]{2}\d{6}[0-9A-HJ-NPQRTUWXY]{10}$/ ``` ### 统一社会信用代码(宽松匹配)(15位/18位/20位数字/字母) ```javascript /^(([0-9A-Za-z]{15})|([0-9A-Za-z]{18})|([0-9A-Za-z]{20}))$/ ``` ### 迅雷链接 ```javascript /^thunderx?:\/\/[a-zA-Z\d]+=$/ ``` ### ed2k链接(宽松匹配) ```javascript /^ed2k:\/\/\|file\|.+\|\/$/ ``` ### 磁力链接(宽松匹配) ```javascript /^magnet:\?xt=urn:btih:[0-9a-fA-F]{40,}.*$/ ``` ### 子网掩码(不包含 0.0.0.0) ```javascript /^(254|252|248|240|224|192|128)\.0\.0\.0|255\.(254|252|248|240|224|192|128|0)\.0\.0|255\.255\.(254|252|248|240|224|192|128|0)\.0|255\.255\.255\.(255|254|252|248|240|224|192|128|0)$/ ``` ### linux"隐藏文件"路径 ```javascript /^\/(?:[^/]+\/)*\.[^/]*/ ``` ### linux文件夹路径 ```javascript /^\/(?:[^/]+\/)*$/ ``` ### linux文件路径 ```javascript /^\/(?:[^/]+\/)*[^/]+$/ ``` ### window"文件夹"路径 ```javascript /^[a-zA-Z]:\\(?:\w+\\?)*$/ ``` ### window下"文件"路径 ```javascript /^[a-zA-Z]:\\(?:\w+\\)*\w+\.\w+$/ ``` ### 股票代码(A股) ```javascript /^(s[hz]|S[HZ])(000[\d]{3}|002[\d]{3}|300[\d]{3}|600[\d]{3}|60[\d]{4})$/ ``` ### 大于等于0, 小于等于150, 支持小数位出现5, 如145.5, 用于判断考卷分数 ```javascript /^150$|^(?:\d|[1-9]\d|1[0-4]\d)(?:\.5)?$/ ``` ### html注释 ```javascript //g ``` ### md5格式(32位) ```javascript /^([a-f\d]{32}|[A-F\d]{32})$/ ``` ### GUID/UUID ```javascript /^[a-f\d]{4}(?:[a-f\d]{4}-){4}[a-f\d]{12}$/i ``` ### 版本号(version)格式必须为X.Y.Z ```javascript /^\d+(?:\.\d+){2}$/ ``` ### 视频(video)链接地址(视频格式可按需增删) ```javascript /^https?:\/\/(.+\/)+.+(\.(swf|avi|flv|mpg|rm|mov|wav|asf|3gp|mkv|rmvb|mp4))$/i ``` ### 图片(image)链接地址(图片格式可按需增删) ```javascript /^https?:\/\/(.+\/)+.+(\.(gif|png|jpg|jpeg|webp|svg|psd|bmp|tif))$/i ``` ### 24小时制时间(HH:mm:ss) ```javascript /^(?:[01]\d|2[0-3]):[0-5]\d:[0-5]\d$/ ``` ### 12小时制时间(hh:mm:ss) ```javascript /^(?:1[0-2]|0?[1-9]):[0-5]\d:[0-5]\d$/ ``` ### base64格式 ```javascript /^\s*data:(?:[a-z]+\/[a-z0-9-+.]+(?:;[a-z-]+=[a-z0-9-]+)?)?(?:;base64)?,([a-z0-9!$&',()*+;=\-._~:@/?%\s]*?)\s*$/i ``` ### 数字/货币金额(支持负数、千分位分隔符) ```javascript /^-?\d+(,\d{3})*(\.\d{1,2})?$/ ``` ### 数字/货币金额 (只支持正数、不支持校验千分位分隔符) ```javascript /(?:^[1-9]([0-9]+)?(?:\.[0-9]{1,2})?$)|(?:^(?:0)$)|(?:^[0-9]\.[0-9](?:[0-9])?$)/ ``` ### 银行卡号(10到30位, 覆盖对公/私账户, 参考[微信支付](https://pay.weixin.qq.com/wiki/doc/api/xiaowei.php?chapter=22_1)) ```javascript /^[1-9]\d{9,29}$/ ``` ### 中文姓名 ```javascript /^(?:[\u4e00-\u9fa5·]{2,16})$/ ``` ### 英文姓名 ```javascript /(^[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z\s]{0,20}[a-zA-Z]$)/ ``` ### 车牌号(新能源) ```javascript /^[京津沪渝冀豫云辽黑湘皖鲁新苏浙赣鄂桂甘晋蒙陕吉闽贵粤青藏川宁琼使领][A-HJ-NP-Z](?:((\d{5}[A-HJK])|([A-HJK][A-HJ-NP-Z0-9][0-9]{4}))|[A-HJ-NP-Z0-9]{4}[A-HJ-NP-Z0-9挂学警港澳])$/ ``` ### 车牌号(非新能源) ```javascript /^[京津沪渝冀豫云辽黑湘皖鲁新苏浙赣鄂桂甘晋蒙陕吉闽贵粤青藏川宁琼使领][A-HJ-NP-Z][A-HJ-NP-Z0-9]{4}[A-HJ-NP-Z0-9挂学警港澳]$/ ``` ### 车牌号(新能源+非新能源) ```javascript /^[京津沪渝冀豫云辽黑湘皖鲁新苏浙赣鄂桂甘晋蒙陕吉闽贵粤青藏川宁琼使领][A-HJ-NP-Z][A-HJ-NP-Z0-9]{4,5}[A-HJ-NP-Z0-9挂学警港澳]$/ ``` ### 手机号(mobile phone)中国(严谨), 根据工信部2019年最新公布的手机号段 ```javascript /^(?:(?:\+|00)86)?1(?:(?:3[\d])|(?:4[5-79])|(?:5[0-35-9])|(?:6[5-7])|(?:7[0-8])|(?:8[\d])|(?:9[189]))\d{8}$/ ``` ### 手机号(mobile phone)中国(宽松), 只要是13,14,15,16,17,18,19开头即可 ```javascript /^(?:(?:\+|00)86)?1[3-9]\d{9}$/ ``` ### 手机号(mobile phone)中国(最宽松), 只要是1开头即可, 如果你的手机号是用来接收短信, 优先建议选择这一条 ```javascript /^(?:(?:\+|00)86)?1\d{10}$/ ``` ### date(日期) ```javascript /^\d{1,4}(-)(1[0-2]|0?[1-9])\1(0?[1-9]|[1-2]\d|30|31)$/ ``` ### 可以被moment转化成功的时间 YYYYMMDD HH:mm:ss ```javascript /^\d{4}([/:-\S])(1[0-2]|0?[1-9])\1(0?[1-9]|[1-2]\d|30|31) (?:[01]\d|2[0-3]):[0-5]\d:[0-5]\d$/ ``` ### email(邮箱) ```javascript /^(([^<>()[\]\\.,;:\s@"]+(\.[^<>()[\]\\.,;:\s@"]+)*)|(".+"))@((\[[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\])|(([a-zA-Z\-0-9]+\.)+[a-zA-Z]{2,}))$/ ``` ### 座机(tel phone)电话(国内),如: 0341-86091234 ```javascript /^(?:(?:\d{3}-)?\d{8}|^(?:\d{4}-)?\d{7,8})(?:-\d+)?$/ ``` ### 身份证号(1代,15位数字) ```javascript /^[1-9]\d{7}(?:0\d|10|11|12)(?:0[1-9]|[1-2][\d]|30|31)\d{3}$/ ``` ### 身份证号(2代,18位数字),最后一位是校验位,可能为数字或字符X ```javascript /^[1-9]\d{5}(?:18|19|20)\d{2}(?:0[1-9]|10|11|12)(?:0[1-9]|[1-2]\d|30|31)\d{3}[\dXx]$/ ``` ### 身份证号, 支持1/2代(15位/18位数字) ```javascript /^\d{6}((((((19|20)\d{2})(0[13-9]|1[012])(0[1-9]|[12]\d|30))|(((19|20)\d{2})(0[13578]|1[02])31)|((19|20)\d{2})02(0[1-9]|1\d|2[0-8])|((((19|20)([13579][26]|[2468][048]|0[48]))|(2000))0229))\d{3})|((((\d{2})(0[13-9]|1[012])(0[1-9]|[12]\d|30))|((\d{2})(0[13578]|1[02])31)|((\d{2})02(0[1-9]|1\d|2[0-8]))|(([13579][26]|[2468][048]|0[048])0229))\d{2}))(\d|X|x)$/ ``` ### 护照(包含香港、澳门) ```javascript /(^[EeKkGgDdSsPpHh]\d{8}$)|(^(([Ee][a-fA-F])|([DdSsPp][Ee])|([Kk][Jj])|([Mm][Aa])|(1[45]))\d{7}$)/ ``` ### 帐号是否合法(字母开头,允许5-16字节,允许字母数字下划线组合 ```javascript /^[a-zA-Z]\w{4,15}$/ ``` ### 中文/汉字 ```javascript /^(?:[\u3400-\u4DB5\u4E00-\u9FEA\uFA0E\uFA0F\uFA11\uFA13\uFA14\uFA1F\uFA21\uFA23\uFA24\uFA27-\uFA29]|[\uD840-\uD868\uD86A-\uD86C\uD86F-\uD872\uD874-\uD879][\uDC00-\uDFFF]|\uD869[\uDC00-\uDED6\uDF00-\uDFFF]|\uD86D[\uDC00-\uDF34\uDF40-\uDFFF]|\uD86E[\uDC00-\uDC1D\uDC20-\uDFFF]|\uD873[\uDC00-\uDEA1\uDEB0-\uDFFF]|\uD87A[\uDC00-\uDFE0])+$/ ``` ### 小数 ```javascript /^\d+\.\d+$/ ``` ### 数字 ```javascript /^\d{1,}$/ ``` ### html标签(宽松匹配) ```javascript /<(\w+)[^>]*>(.*?<\/\1>)?/ ``` ### qq号格式正确 ```javascript /^[1-9][0-9]{4,10}$/ ``` ### 数字和字母组成 ```javascript /^[A-Za-z0-9]+$/ ``` ### 英文字母 ```javascript /^[a-zA-Z]+$/ ``` ### 小写英文字母组成 ```javascript /^[a-z]+$/ ``` ### 大写英文字母 ```javascript /^[A-Z]+$/ ``` ### 密码强度校验,最少6位,包括至少1个大写字母,1个小写字母,1个数字,1个特殊字符 ```javascript /^\S*(?=\S{6,})(?=\S*\d)(?=\S*[A-Z])(?=\S*[a-z])(?=\S*[!@#$%^&*? ])\S*$/ ``` ### 用户名校验,4到16位(字母,数字,下划线,减号) ```javascript /^[a-zA-Z0-9_-]{4,16}$/ ``` ### ip-v4[:端口] ```javascript /^((\d|[1-9]\d|1\d\d|2[0-4]\d|25[0-5])\.){3}(\d|[1-9]\d|1\d\d|2[0-4]\d|25[0-5])(?::(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]{1,3}|[1-5][0-9]{4}|6[0-4][0-9]{3}|65[0-4][0-9]{2}|655[0-2][0-9]|6553[0-5]))?$/ ``` ### ip-v6[:端口] ```javascript /(^(?:(?:(?:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){7}[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4})|(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){6}:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4})|(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){5}:([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:)?[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4})|(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){4}:([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){0,2}[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4})|(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){3}:([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){0,3}[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4})|(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){2}:([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){0,4}[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4})|(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){6}((\b((25[0-5])|(1\d{2})|(2[0-4]\d)|(\d{1,2}))\b)\.){3}(\b((25[0-5])|(1\d{2})|(2[0-4]\d)|(\d{1,2}))\b))|(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){0,5}:((\b((25[0-5])|(1\d{2})|(2[0-4]\d)|(\d{1,2}))\b)\.){3}(\b((25[0-5])|(1\d{2})|(2[0-4]\d)|(\d{1,2}))\b))|(::([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){0,5}((\b((25[0-5])|(1\d{2})|(2[0-4]\d)|(\d{1,2}))\b)\.){3}(\b((25[0-5])|(1\d{2})|(2[0-4]\d)|(\d{1,2}))\b))|([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}::([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){0,5}[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4})|(::([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){0,6}[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4})|(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){1,7}:))$)|(^\[(?:(?:(?:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){7}[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4})|(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){6}:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4})|(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){5}:([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:)?[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4})|(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){4}:([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){0,2}[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4})|(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){3}:([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){0,3}[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4})|(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){2}:([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){0,4}[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4})|(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){6}((\b((25[0-5])|(1\d{2})|(2[0-4]\d)|(\d{1,2}))\b)\.){3}(\b((25[0-5])|(1\d{2})|(2[0-4]\d)|(\d{1,2}))\b))|(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){0,5}:((\b((25[0-5])|(1\d{2})|(2[0-4]\d)|(\d{1,2}))\b)\.){3}(\b((25[0-5])|(1\d{2})|(2[0-4]\d)|(\d{1,2}))\b))|(::([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){0,5}((\b((25[0-5])|(1\d{2})|(2[0-4]\d)|(\d{1,2}))\b)\.){3}(\b((25[0-5])|(1\d{2})|(2[0-4]\d)|(\d{1,2}))\b))|([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}::([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){0,5}[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4})|(::([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){0,6}[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4})|(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){1,7}:))\](?::(?:[0-9]|[1-9][0-9]{1,3}|[1-5][0-9]{4}|6[0-4][0-9]{3}|65[0-4][0-9]{2}|655[0-2][0-9]|6553[0-5]))?$)/i ``` ### 16进制颜色 ```javascript /^#?([a-fA-F0-9]{6}|[a-fA-F0-9]{3})$/ ``` ### 微信号(wx),6至20位,以字母开头,字母,数字,减号,下划线 ```javascript /^[a-zA-Z][-_a-zA-Z0-9]{5,19}$/ ``` ### 邮政编码(中国) ```javascript /^(0[1-7]|1[0-356]|2[0-7]|3[0-6]|4[0-7]|5[1-7]|6[1-7]|7[0-5]|8[013-6])\d{4}$/ ``` ### 中文和数字 ```javascript /^((?:[\u3400-\u4DB5\u4E00-\u9FEA\uFA0E\uFA0F\uFA11\uFA13\uFA14\uFA1F\uFA21\uFA23\uFA24\uFA27-\uFA29]|[\uD840-\uD868\uD86A-\uD86C\uD86F-\uD872\uD874-\uD879][\uDC00-\uDFFF]|\uD869[\uDC00-\uDED6\uDF00-\uDFFF]|\uD86D[\uDC00-\uDF34\uDF40-\uDFFF]|\uD86E[\uDC00-\uDC1D\uDC20-\uDFFF]|\uD873[\uDC00-\uDEA1\uDEB0-\uDFFF]|\uD87A[\uDC00-\uDFE0])|(\d))+$/ ``` ### 不能包含字母 ```javascript /^[^A-Za-z]*$/ ``` ### java包名 ```javascript /^([a-zA-Z_]\w*)+([.][a-zA-Z_]\w*)+$/ ``` ### mac地址 ```javascript /^((([a-f0-9]{2}:){5})|(([a-f0-9]{2}-){5}))[a-f0-9]{2}$/i ``` ### 匹配连续重复的字符 ```javascript /(.)\1+/ ``` ### 数字和英文字母组成,并且同时含有数字和英文字母 ```javascript /^(?=.*[a-zA-Z])(?=.*\d).+$/ ``` ### 香港身份证 ```javascript /^[a-zA-Z]\d{6}\([\dA]\)$/ ``` ### 澳门身份证 ```javascript /^[1|5|7]\d{6}\(\d\)$/ ``` ### 台湾身份证 ```javascript /^[a-zA-Z][0-9]{9}$/ ``` ### 大写字母,小写字母,数字,特殊符号 `@#$%^&*`~()-+=` 中任意3项密码 ```javascript /^(?![a-zA-Z]+$)(?![A-Z0-9]+$)(?![A-Z\W_!@#$%^&*`~()-+=]+$)(?![a-z0-9]+$)(?![a-z\W_!@#$%^&*`~()-+=]+$)(?![0-9\W_!@#$%^&*`~()-+=]+$)[a-zA-Z0-9\W_!@#$%^&*`~()-+=]/ ``` ### 正整数,不包含0 ```javascript /^\+?[1-9]\d*$/ ``` ### 负整数,不包含0 ```javascript /^-[1-9]\d*$/ ``` ### 整数 ```javascript /^-?[0-9]\d*$/ ``` ### 浮点数 ```javascript /^(-?\d+)(\.\d+)?$/ ``` ### email(支持中文邮箱) ```javascript /^[A-Za-z0-9\u4e00-\u9fa5]+@[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+(\.[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)+$/ ```