48 lines
893 B
Markdown
48 lines
893 B
Markdown
|
# stdarg.h
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
`stdarg.h`定义于函数的可变参数相关的一些方法。
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
- va_list 类型
|
|||
|
- va_start()
|
|||
|
- va_arg():获取当前参数
|
|||
|
- va_end()。
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
va_copy():it makes a copy of your va_list variable in the exact same state.
|
|||
|
va_copy() can be useful if you need to scan ahead through the arguments but need to also remember your current place.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
接受可变函数作为参数的一些方法。
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
- vprintf()
|
|||
|
- vfprintf()
|
|||
|
- vsprintf()
|
|||
|
- vsnprintf()
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
```c
|
|||
|
#include <stdio.h>
|
|||
|
#include <stdarg.h>
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
int my_printf(int serial, const char *format, ...)
|
|||
|
{
|
|||
|
va_list va;
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
// Do my custom work
|
|||
|
printf("The serial number is: %d\n", serial);
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
// Then pass the rest off to vprintf()
|
|||
|
va_start(va, format);
|
|||
|
int rv = vprintf(format, va);
|
|||
|
va_end(va);
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
return rv;
|
|||
|
}
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
int main(void)
|
|||
|
{
|
|||
|
int x = 10;
|
|||
|
float y = 3.2;
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
my_printf(3490, "x is %d, y is %f\n", x, y);
|
|||
|
}
|
|||
|
```
|
|||
|
|