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<html lang="zh"><head><title>Docker 使用</title><meta charset="utf-8"/><link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com"/><link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com"/><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=IBM Plex Mono&family=Noto Serif Simplified Chinese:wght@400;700&family=Source Sans Pro:ital,wght@0,400;0,600;1,400;1,600&display=swap"/><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"/><meta property="og:title" content="Docker 使用"/><meta property="og:description" content="Docker 使用."/><meta property="og:image" content="https://wiki.7wate.com/static/og-image.png"/><meta property="og:width" content="1200"/><meta property="og:height" content="675"/><link rel="icon" href="../../../../static/icon.png"/><meta name="description" content="Docker 使用."/><meta name="generator" content="Quartz"/><link href="../../../../index.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" spa-preserve/><link href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/KaTeX/0.16.9/katex.min.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" spa-preserve/><script src="../../../../prescript.js" type="application/javascript" spa-preserve></script><script type="application/javascript" spa-preserve>const fetchData = fetch("../../../../static/contentIndex.json").then(data => data.json())</script></head><body data-slug="Technology/OperatingSystem/Docker/进阶/Docker-使用"><div id="quartz-root" class="page"><div id="quartz-body"><div class="left sidebar"><h2 class="page-title"><a href="../../../..">🪴 X·Eden</a></h2><div class="spacer mobile-only"></div><div class="search"><button class="search-button" id="search-button"><p>搜索</p><svg role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 19.9 19.7"><title>Search</title><g class="search-path" fill="none"><path stroke-linecap="square" d="M18.5 18.3l-5.4-5.4"></path><circle cx="8" cy="8" r="7"></circle></g></svg></button><div id="search-container"><div id="search-space"><input autocomplete="off" id="search-bar" name="search" type="text" aria-label="搜索些什么" placeholder="搜索些什么"/><div id="search-layout" data-preview="true"></div></div></div></div><button class="darkmode" id="darkmode"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="1.1" id="dayIcon" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 35 35" style="enable-background:new 0 0 35 35" xml:space="preserve" aria-label="暗色模式"><title>暗色模式</title><path d="M6,17.5C6,16.672,5.328,16,4.5,16h-3C0.672,16,0,16.672,0,17.5 S0.672,19,1.5,19h3C5.328,19,6,18.328,6,17.5z M7.5,26c-0.414,0-0.789,0.168-1.061,0.439l-2,2C4.168,28.711,4,29.086,4,29.5 C4,30.328,4.671,31,5.5,31c0.414,0,0.789-0.168,1.06-0.44l2-2C8.832,28.289,9,27.914,9,27.5C9,26.672,8.329,26,7.5,26z M17.5,6 C18.329,6,19,5.328,19,4.5v-3C19,0.672,18.329,0,17.5,0S16,0.672,16,1.5v3C16,5.328,16.671,6,17.5,6z M27.5,9 c0.414,0,0.789-0.168,1.06-0.439l2-2C30.832,6.289,31,5.914,31,5.5C31,4.672,30.329,4,29.5,4c-0.414,0-0.789,0.168-1.061,0.44 l-2,2C26.168,6.711,26,7.086,26,7.5C26,8.328,26.671,9,27.5,9z M6.439,8.561C6.711,8.832,7.086,9,7.5,9C8.328,9,9,8.328,9,7.5 c0-0.414-0.168-0.789-0.439-1.061l-2-2C6.289,4.168,5.914,4,5.5,4C4.672,4,4,4.672,4,5.5c0,0.414,0.168,0.789,0.439,1.06 L6.439,8.561z M33.5,16h-3c-0.828,0-1.5,0.672-1.5,1.5s0.672,1.5,1.5,1.5h3c0.828,0,1.5-0.672,1.5-1.5S34.328,16,33.5,16z M28.561,26.439C28.289,26.168,27.914,26,27.5,26c-0.828,0-1.5,0.672-1.5,1.5c0,0.414,0.168,0.789,0.439,1.06l2,2 C28.711,30.832,29.086,31,29.5,31c0.828,0,1.5-0.672,1.5-1.5c0-0.414-0.168-0.789-0.439-1.061L28.561,26.439z M17.5,29 c-0.829,0-1.5,0.672-1.5,1.5v3c0,0.828,0.671,1.5,1.5,1.5s1.5-0.672,1.5-1.5v-3C19,29.672,18.329,29,17.5,29z M17.5,7 C11.71,7,7,11.71,7,17.5S11.71,28,17.5,28S28,23.29,28,17.5S23.29,7,17.5,7z M17.5,25c-4.136,0-7.5-3.364-7.5-7.5 c0-4.136,3.364-7.5,7.5-7.5c4.136,0,7.5,3.364,7.5,7.5C25,21.636,21.636,25,17.5,25z"></path></svg><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="1.1" id="nightIcon" x="0px" y="0px" v
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<h2 id="容器">容器<a role="anchor" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" data-no-popover="true" href="#容器" class="internal"><svg width="18" height="18" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"><path d="M10 13a5 5 0 0 0 7.54.54l3-3a5 5 0 0 0-7.07-7.07l-1.72 1.71"></path><path d="M14 11a5 5 0 0 0-7.54-.54l-3 3a5 5 0 0 0 7.07 7.07l1.71-1.71"></path></svg></a></h2>
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<p>容器化是一种虚拟化技术，它允许你在隔离的环境中运行和部署应用。每个容器独立运行一个或多个应用程序，包括它们所需的所有依赖。这就像将你的应用及其所有依赖打包在一个集装箱中，无论在什么环境下运输（运行），都能确保其内容不受影响。</p>
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<h3 id="生命周期">生命周期<a role="anchor" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" data-no-popover="true" href="#生命周期" class="internal"><svg width="18" height="18" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"><path d="M10 13a5 5 0 0 0 7.54.54l3-3a5 5 0 0 0-7.07-7.07l-1.72 1.71"></path><path d="M14 11a5 5 0 0 0-7.54-.54l-3 3a5 5 0 0 0 7.07 7.07l1.71-1.71"></path></svg></a></h3>
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<p>容器的生命周期管理是 Docker 使用的核心概念之一，涉及容器从创建到销毁的全过程。容器的生命周期可以通过一系列的 Docker 命令来管理，这些命令包括创建、启动、停止、重启、删除等操作。</p>
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<p><img src="https://static.7wate.com/2024/02/20/3dff18d6e840374447cb5b2a1bfab3e4-docker-workflow.gif" alt="生命周期"/></p>
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<h3 id="创建容器">创建容器<a role="anchor" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" data-no-popover="true" href="#创建容器" class="internal"><svg width="18" height="18" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"><path d="M10 13a5 5 0 0 0 7.54.54l3-3a5 5 0 0 0-7.07-7.07l-1.72 1.71"></path><path d="M14 11a5 5 0 0 0-7.54-.54l-3 3a5 5 0 0 0 7.07 7.07l1.71-1.71"></path></svg></a></h3>
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<p>创建容器是容器生命周期的第一步，这一过程依赖于 Docker 镜像。Docker 镜像是一个包含了应用及其依赖的轻量级、可执行的软件包，确保了应用在任何环境下的一致性和可移植性。</p>
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<figure data-rehype-pretty-code-figure><pre tabindex="0" data-language="shell" data-theme="github-light github-dark"><code data-language="shell" data-theme="github-light github-dark" style="display:grid;"><span data-line><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;">docker</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> run</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> hello-world</span></span></code></pre></figure>
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<h3 id="容器管理">容器管理<a role="anchor" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" data-no-popover="true" href="#容器管理" class="internal"><svg width="18" height="18" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"><path d="M10 13a5 5 0 0 0 7.54.54l3-3a5 5 0 0 0-7.07-7.07l-1.72 1.71"></path><path d="M14 11a5 5 0 0 0-7.54-.54l-3 3a5 5 0 0 0 7.07 7.07l1.71-1.71"></path></svg></a></h3>
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<p>容器一旦创建，就可以通过各种命令进行管理。这些命令允许用户控制容器的生命周期，包括启动、停止、重启和删除等操作。</p>
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<ul>
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<li><strong>启动容器</strong>：<code>docker start my_container</code>，此命令用于启动一个或多个已经创建但停止运行的容器。</li>
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<li><strong>停止容器</strong>：<code>docker stop my_container</code>，该命令用于停止一个或多个正在运行的容器。停止容器会向容器内的主进程发送 SIGTERM 信号，之后发送 SIGKILL 信号，以确保容器停止运行。</li>
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<li><strong>查看运行中的容器</strong>：<code>docker ps</code>，此命令展示了所有当前正在运行的容器。使用 <code>-a</code> 选项可以查看包括停止的在内的所有容器。</li>
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<li><strong>进入运行中的容器</strong>：<code>docker exec -it my_container /bin/bash</code>，该命令允许用户进入一个正在运行的容器内部，并以交互模式启动一个新的终端会话。这对于调试应用或管理容器内的服务非常有用。</li>
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<li><strong>删除容器</strong>：<code>docker rm my_container</code>，使用这个命令可以删除一个或多个已停止的容器。如果要删除运行中的容器，需要加上 <code>-f</code> 或 <code>--force</code> 参数来强制删除。</li>
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</ul>
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<h3 id="高级容器管理">高级容器管理<a role="anchor" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" data-no-popover="true" href="#高级容器管理" class="internal"><svg width="18" height="18" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"><path d="M10 13a5 5 0 0 0 7.54.54l3-3a5 5 0 0 0-7.07-7.07l-1.72 1.71"></path><path d="M14 11a5 5 0 0 0-7.54-.54l-3 3a5 5 0 0 0 7.07 7.07l1.71-1.71"></path></svg></a></h3>
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<p>除了基本的生命周期管理命令，Docker 还提供了一系列高级功能，以支持更复杂的容器操作和管理需求。</p>
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<ul>
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<li><strong>查看容器日志</strong>：<code>docker logs my_container</code>，这个命令允许用户检查和跟踪容器内的标准输出和错误输出。对于调试应用和监控容器运行状态非常有用。</li>
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<li><strong>查看容器内部进程</strong>：<code>docker top my_container</code>，此命令显示运行在容器内部的进程列表，有助于了解容器内部的活动。</li>
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<li><strong>暂停容器</strong>：<code>docker pause my_container</code>，该命令用于暂停运行中的容器，所有进程都会被挂起。这可以用于资源管理或在特定时刻“冻结”容器的状态。</li>
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<li><strong>恢复容器</strong>：<code>docker unpause my_container</code>，与 <code>docker pause</code> 相对，此命令用于恢复被暂停的容器的执行。</li>
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<li><strong>容器资源限制</strong>：在创建或运行容器时，可以通过 <code>--memory</code>、<code>--cpu-shares</code> 等参数来限制容器可以使用的资源，从而避免单个容器占用过多的系统资源。</li>
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</ul>
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<h2 id="数据卷">数据卷<a role="anchor" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" data-no-popover="true" href="#数据卷" class="internal"><svg width="18" height="18" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"><path d="M10 13a5 5 0 0 0 7.54.54l3-3a5 5 0 0 0-7.07-7.07l-1.72 1.71"></path><path d="M14 11a5 5 0 0 0-7.54-.54l-3 3a5 5 0 0 0 7.07 7.07l1.71-1.71"></path></svg></a></h2>
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<p>数据卷是 Docker 实现数据持久化和共享的关键机制之一。通过使用数据卷，用户可以在不同容器之间共享数据，同时保证数据的持久化存储，即使容器被删除，卷中的数据也不会丢失。</p>
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<ul>
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<li><strong>数据持久化</strong>：数据卷提供了一种机制，可以将数据存储在容器之外，确保重要数据不会因容器的删除而丢失。</li>
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<li><strong>数据共享与重用</strong>：数据卷可以被多个容器挂载和访问，实现数据的共享。</li>
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<li><strong>容器解耦</strong>：通过数据卷，应用程序的运行状态可以与数据保持独立，便于应用的迁移和备份。</li>
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</ul>
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<h3 id="使用数据卷">使用数据卷<a role="anchor" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" data-no-popover="true" href="#使用数据卷" class="internal"><svg width="18" height="18" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"><path d="M10 13a5 5 0 0 0 7.54.54l3-3a5 5 0 0 0-7.07-7.07l-1.72 1.71"></path><path d="M14 11a5 5 0 0 0-7.54-.54l-3 3a5 5 0 0 0 7.07 7.07l1.71-1.71"></path></svg></a></h3>
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<p>创建和使用数据卷的基本命令如下：</p>
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<figure data-rehype-pretty-code-figure><pre tabindex="0" data-language="shell" data-theme="github-light github-dark"><code data-language="shell" data-theme="github-light github-dark" style="display:grid;"><span data-line><span style="--shiki-light:#6A737D;--shiki-dark:#6A737D;"># 创建一个新的数据卷</span></span>
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<span data-line><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;">docker</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> volume</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> create</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> my_volume</span></span>
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<span data-line> </span>
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<span data-line><span style="--shiki-light:#6A737D;--shiki-dark:#6A737D;"># 将数据卷挂载到容器</span></span>
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<span data-line><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;">docker</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> run</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> -d</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> -v</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> my_volume:/path/in/container</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> --name</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> my_container</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> my_image</span></span></code></pre></figure>
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<p>此命令会启动一个新的容器，将之前创建的数据卷 <code>my_volume</code> 挂载到容器的指定路径 <code>/path/in/container</code> 下。容器内应用对该路径的任何写操作都会直接反映到数据卷上，同样，对数据卷的任何更改也会立即在挂载它的所有容器中可见。</p>
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<h3 id="数据卷容器">数据卷容器<a role="anchor" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" data-no-popover="true" href="#数据卷容器" class="internal"><svg width="18" height="18" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"><path d="M10 13a5 5 0 0 0 7.54.54l3-3a5 5 0 0 0-7.07-7.07l-1.72 1.71"></path><path d="M14 11a5 5 0 0 0-7.54-.54l-3 3a5 5 0 0 0 7.07 7.07l1.71-1.71"></path></svg></a></h3>
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<p>数据卷容器是一种使用数据卷共享数据的模式。通过创建一个专门的容器来持有数据卷，其他容器可以通过 —volumes-from 标志来挂载这个容器中的数据卷。</p>
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<figure data-rehype-pretty-code-figure><pre tabindex="0" data-language="shell" data-theme="github-light github-dark"><code data-language="shell" data-theme="github-light github-dark" style="display:grid;"><span data-line><span style="--shiki-light:#6A737D;--shiki-dark:#6A737D;"># 创建一个带数据卷的容器</span></span>
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<span data-line><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;">docker</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> run</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> -d</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> --name</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> data_container</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> -v</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> my_volume:/path/in/container</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> my_image</span></span>
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<span data-line> </span>
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<span data-line><span style="--shiki-light:#6A737D;--shiki-dark:#6A737D;"># 使用 --volumes-from 从其他容器挂载数据卷</span></span>
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<span data-line><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;">docker</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> run</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> -d</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> --name</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> app_container</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> --volumes-from</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> data_container</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> my_app_image</span></span></code></pre></figure>
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<p>这种方法使得数据的管理和共享变得更加集中和高效。</p>
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<h2 id="docker-网络">Docker 网络<a role="anchor" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" data-no-popover="true" href="#docker-网络" class="internal"><svg width="18" height="18" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"><path d="M10 13a5 5 0 0 0 7.54.54l3-3a5 5 0 0 0-7.07-7.07l-1.72 1.71"></path><path d="M14 11a5 5 0 0 0-7.54-.54l-3 3a5 5 0 0 0 7.07 7.07l1.71-1.71"></path></svg></a></h2>
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<p>Docker 网络功能允许容器相互通信，并与外部世界交互。Docker 提供了多种网络模式，以支持不同的使用场景。</p>
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<h3 id="网络模式">网络模式<a role="anchor" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" data-no-popover="true" href="#网络模式" class="internal"><svg width="18" height="18" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"><path d="M10 13a5 5 0 0 0 7.54.54l3-3a5 5 0 0 0-7.07-7.07l-1.72 1.71"></path><path d="M14 11a5 5 0 0 0-7.54-.54l-3 3a5 5 0 0 0 7.07 7.07l1.71-1.71"></path></svg></a></h3>
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<ul>
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<li><strong>bridge</strong>：默认网络模式。当容器运行在桥接网络中时，Docker 会自动使用私有子网内的 IP 地址来分配给每个容器，并通过 NAT 实现与外部网络的通信。</li>
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<li><strong>host</strong>：在这种模式下，容器共享宿主机的网络命名空间，不进行网络隔离。容器的网络性能更好，但是安全性降低。</li>
|
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<li><strong>none</strong>：在这种模式下，容器具有自己的网络命名空间，但不配置任何网络接口，通常用于需要手动管理网络的高级场景。</li>
|
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</ul>
|
|||
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<h3 id="自定义网络">自定义网络<a role="anchor" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" data-no-popover="true" href="#自定义网络" class="internal"><svg width="18" height="18" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"><path d="M10 13a5 5 0 0 0 7.54.54l3-3a5 5 0 0 0-7.07-7.07l-1.72 1.71"></path><path d="M14 11a5 5 0 0 0-7.54-.54l-3 3a5 5 0 0 0 7.07 7.07l1.71-1.71"></path></svg></a></h3>
|
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<p>创建自定义网络可以提供更灵活的网络配置，使得容器间的通信更加方便和安全。</p>
|
|||
|
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<figure data-rehype-pretty-code-figure><pre tabindex="0" data-language="shell" data-theme="github-light github-dark"><code data-language="shell" data-theme="github-light github-dark" style="display:grid;"><span data-line><span style="--shiki-light:#6A737D;--shiki-dark:#6A737D;"># 创建自定义桥接网络</span></span>
|
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<span data-line><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;">docker</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> network</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> create</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> --driver</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> bridge</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> my_custom_bridge</span></span>
|
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<span data-line> </span>
|
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<span data-line><span style="--shiki-light:#6A737D;--shiki-dark:#6A737D;"># 运行容器时指定网络</span></span>
|
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<span data-line><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;">docker</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> run</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> -d</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> --name</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> my_container</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> --network</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> my_custom_bridge</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> my_image</span></span></code></pre></figure>
|
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|
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<p>在自定义网络中，容器可以通过容器名相互访问，而不需要使用 IP 地址，简化了容器间通信的配置。</p>
|
|||
|
|
<h3 id="网络连接和断开">网络连接和断开<a role="anchor" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" data-no-popover="true" href="#网络连接和断开" class="internal"><svg width="18" height="18" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"><path d="M10 13a5 5 0 0 0 7.54.54l3-3a5 5 0 0 0-7.07-7.07l-1.72 1.71"></path><path d="M14 11a5 5 0 0 0-7.54-.54l-3 3a5 5 0 0 0 7.07 7.07l1.71-1.71"></path></svg></a></h3>
|
|||
|
|
<p>Docker 允许在运行时将容器连接到网络或从网络断开。</p>
|
|||
|
|
<figure data-rehype-pretty-code-figure><pre tabindex="0" data-language="shell" data-theme="github-light github-dark"><code data-language="shell" data-theme="github-light github-dark" style="display:grid;"><span data-line><span style="--shiki-light:#6A737D;--shiki-dark:#6A737D;"># 将运行中的容器连接到网络</span></span>
|
|||
|
|
<span data-line><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;">docker</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> network</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> connect</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> my_custom_bridge</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> my_container</span></span>
|
|||
|
|
<span data-line> </span>
|
|||
|
|
<span data-line><span style="--shiki-light:#6A737D;--shiki-dark:#6A737D;"># 将容器从网络断开</span></span>
|
|||
|
|
<span data-line><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;">docker</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> network</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> disconnect</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> my_custom_bridge</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> my_container</span></span></code></pre></figure>
|
|||
|
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<p>这提供了动态管理容器网络连接的灵活性，允许根据需要调整容器的网络配置。</p></article><hr/><div class="page-footer"></div></div><div class="right sidebar"><div class="graph"><h3>关系图谱</h3><div class="graph-outer"><div id="graph-container" data-cfg="{"drag":true,"zoom":true,"depth":1,"scale":1.1,"repelForce":0.5,"centerForce":0.3,"linkDistance":30,"fontSize":0.6,"opacityScale":1,"showTags":true,"removeTags":[],"focusOnHover":false}"></div><button id="global-graph-icon" aria-label="Global Graph"><svg version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 55 55" fill="currentColor" xml:space="preserve"><path d="M49,0c-3.309,0-6,2.691-6,6c0,1.035,0.263,2.009,0.726,2.86l-9.829,9.829C32.542,17.634,30.846,17,29,17
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c0.74,0,1.424-0.215,2.019-0.567l7.669,7.669C21.634,21.458,21,23.154,21,25s0.634,3.542,1.688,4.897L10.024,42.562
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C8.958,41.595,7.549,41,6,41c-3.309,0-6,2.691-6,6s2.691,6,6,6s6-2.691,6-6c0-1.035-0.263-2.009-0.726-2.86l12.829-12.829
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c1.106,0.86,2.44,1.436,3.898,1.619v10.16c-2.833,0.478-5,2.942-5,5.91c0,3.309,2.691,6,6,6s6-2.691,6-6c0-2.967-2.167-5.431-5-5.91
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v-10.16c1.458-0.183,2.792-0.759,3.898-1.619l7.669,7.669C41.215,39.576,41,40.26,41,41c0,2.206,1.794,4,4,4s4-1.794,4-4
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s-1.794-4-4-4c-0.74,0-1.424,0.215-2.019,0.567l-7.669-7.669C36.366,28.542,37,26.846,37,25s-0.634-3.542-1.688-4.897l9.665-9.665
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C46.042,11.405,47.451,12,49,12c3.309,0,6-2.691,6-6S52.309,0,49,0z M11,9c0-1.103,0.897-2,2-2s2,0.897,2,2s-0.897,2-2,2
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S11,10.103,11,9z M6,51c-2.206,0-4-1.794-4-4s1.794-4,4-4s4,1.794,4,4S8.206,51,6,51z M33,49c0,2.206-1.794,4-4,4s-4-1.794-4-4
|
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s1.794-4,4-4S33,46.794,33,49z M29,31c-3.309,0-6-2.691-6-6s2.691-6,6-6s6,2.691,6,6S32.309,31,29,31z M47,41c0,1.103-0.897,2-2,2
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s-2-0.897-2-2s0.897-2,2-2S47,39.897,47,41z M49,10c-2.206,0-4-1.794-4-4s1.794-4,4-4s4,1.794,4,4S51.206,10,49,10z"></path></svg></button></div><div id="global-graph-outer"><div id="global-graph-container" data-cfg="{"drag":true,"zoom":true,"depth":-1,"scale":0.9,"repelForce":0.5,"centerForce":0.3,"linkDistance":30,"fontSize":0.6,"opacityScale":1,"showTags":true,"removeTags":[],"focusOnHover":true}"></div></div></div><div class="toc desktop-only"><button type="button" id="toc" class aria-controls="toc-content" aria-expanded="true"><h3>目录</h3><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="fold"><polyline points="6 9 12 15 18 9"></polyline></svg></button><div id="toc-content" class><ul class="overflow"><li class="depth-0"><a href="#容器" data-for="容器">容器</a></li><li class="depth-1"><a href="#生命周期" data-for="生命周期">生命周期</a></li><li class="depth-1"><a href="#创建容器" data-for="创建容器">创建容器</a></li><li class="depth-1"><a href="#容器管理" data-for="容器管理">容器管理</a></li><li class="depth-1"><a href="#高级容器管理" data-for="高级容器管理">高级容器管理</a></li><li class="depth-0"><a href="#数据卷" data-for="数据卷">数据卷</a></li><li class="depth-1"><a href="#使用数据卷" data-for="使用数据卷">使用数据卷</a></li><li class="depth-1"><a href="#数据卷容器" data-for="数据卷容器">数据卷容器</a></li><li class="depth-0"><a href="#docker-网络" data-for="docker-网络">Docker 网络</a></li><li class="depth-1"><a href="#网络模式" data-for="网络模式">网络模式</a></li><li class="depth-1"><a href="#自定义网络" data-for="自定义网络">自定义网络</a></li><li class="depth-1"><a href="#网络连接和断开" data-for="网络连接和断开">网络连接和断开</a></li></ul></div></div><div class="explorer mobile-only"><button type="button" id="explorer" data-behavior="collapse" data-collapsed="collapsed" data-savestate="true" data-tree="[{"path":"Personal","collapsed":true},{"path":"Personal/Blog","collapsed":true},{"path":"Personal/Blog/2018","collapsed":true},{"path":"Personal/Blog/2020","collapsed":true},{"path":"Personal/Blog/2021","collapsed":true},{"path":"Personal/Blog/2022","collapsed":true},{"path":"Personal/Blog/2023","collapsed":true},{"path":"Personal/Blog/2024","collapsed":true},{"path":"Personal/Book","collapsed":true},{"path":"Personal/Book/个人成长","collapsed":true},{"path":"Personal/Book/医学健康","collapsed":true},{"path":"Personal/Book/历史","collapsed":true},{"path":"Personal/Book/哲学宗教","collapsed":true},{"path":"Personal/Book/心理","collapsed":true},{"path":"Personal/Book/政治军事","collapsed":true},{"path":"Personal/Book/教育学习","collapsed":true},{"path":"Personal/Book/文学","collapsed":true},{"path":"Personal/Book/生活百科","collapsed":true},{"path":"Personal/Book/社会文化","collapsed":true},{"path":"Personal/Book/科学技术","collapsed":true},{"path":"Personal/Book/经济理财","collapsed":true},{"path":"Personal/Book/艺术","collapsed":true},{"path":"Personal/Book/计算机","coll
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</script><script type="module">
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document.addEventListener('nav', async () => {
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mermaidImport ||= await import('https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/mermaid/10.7.0/mermaid.esm.min.mjs')
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|
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