97 lines
458 KiB
HTML
97 lines
458 KiB
HTML
|
<!DOCTYPE html>
|
|||
|
|
<html lang="zh"><head><title>小小药箱护健康教您用好家庭小药箱</title><meta charset="utf-8"/><link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com"/><link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com"/><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=IBM Plex Mono&family=Noto Serif Simplified Chinese:wght@400;700&family=Source Sans Pro:ital,wght@0,400;0,600;1,400;1,600&display=swap"/><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"/><meta property="og:title" content="小小药箱护健康教您用好家庭小药箱"/><meta property="og:description" content="随着人民生活水平的提高，人民群众的健康意识也得到不断提高，群众对医药科普的刚性需求出现了急速增长。本套丛书从老百姓需求出发，解决现在困扰百姓的合理用药问题。涵盖老少孕幼更年期各类人群，以及普通人群在各种情况下用药的困惑和误区，切实以老百姓用药需求为牵引，以期做最“懂你”的科普，希望以此套药学科普书铸造连接药师和患者的“桥梁”。本书为《一生健康的用药必知》科普丛书之一，内容力求深入浅出，图文并茂，旨在向大众普及合理用药知识，助力全民健康。 ..."/><meta property="og:image" content="https://wiki.7wate.com/static/og-image.png"/><meta property="og:width" content="1200"/><meta property="og:height" content="675"/><link rel="icon" href="../../../static/icon.png"/><meta name="description" content="随着人民生活水平的提高，人民群众的健康意识也得到不断提高，群众对医药科普的刚性需求出现了急速增长。本套丛书从老百姓需求出发，解决现在困扰百姓的合理用药问题。涵盖老少孕幼更年期各类人群，以及普通人群在各种情况下用药的困惑和误区，切实以老百姓用药需求为牵引，以期做最“懂你”的科普，希望以此套药学科普书铸造连接药师和患者的“桥梁”。本书为《一生健康的用药必知》科普丛书之一，内容力求深入浅出，图文并茂，旨在向大众普及合理用药知识，助力全民健康。 ..."/><meta name="generator" content="Quartz"/><link href="../../../index.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" spa-preserve/><link href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/KaTeX/0.16.9/katex.min.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" spa-preserve/><script src="../../../prescript.js" type="application/javascript" spa-preserve></script><script type="application/javascript" spa-preserve>const fetchData = fetch("../../../static/contentIndex.json").then(data => data.json())</script></head><body data-slug="Personal/Book/医学健康/小小药箱护健康教您用好家庭小药箱"><div id="quartz-root" class="page"><div id="quartz-body"><div class="left sidebar"><h2 class="page-title"><a href="../../..">🪴 X·Eden</a></h2><div class="spacer mobile-only"></div><div class="search"><button class="search-button" id="search-button"><p>搜索</p><svg role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 19.9 19.7"><title>Search</title><g class="search-path" fill="none"><path stroke-linecap="square" d="M18.5 18.3l-5.4-5.4"></path><circle cx="8" cy="8" r="7"></circle></g></svg></button><div id="search-container"><div id="search-space"><input autocomplete="off" id="search-bar" name="search" type="text" aria-label="搜索些什么" placeholder="搜索些什么"/><div id="search-layout" data-preview="true"></div></div></div></div><button class="darkmode" id="darkmode"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="1.1" id="dayIcon" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 35 35" style="enable-background:new 0 0 35 35" xml:space="preserve" aria-label="暗色模式"><title>暗色模式</title><path d="M6,17.5C6,16.672,5.328,16,4.5,16h-3C0.672,16,0,16.672,0,17.5 S0.672,19,1.5,19h3C5.328,19,6,18.328,6,17.5z M7.5,26c-0.414,0-0.789,0.168-1.061,0.439l-2,2C4.168,28.711,4,29.086,4,29.5 C4,30.328,4.671,31,5.5,31c0.414,0,0.
|
|||
|
|
<ul>
|
|||
|
|
<li><strong>书名</strong>：《小小药箱护健康教您用好家庭小药箱》</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li><strong>作者</strong>： 中华医学会临床药学分会组织编写</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li><strong>分类</strong>： 医学健康-医学</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li><strong>ISBN</strong>：9787117306959</li>
|
|||
|
|
<li><strong>出版社</strong>：人民卫生出版社</li>
|
|||
|
|
</ul>
|
|||
|
|
<h2 id="概述">概述<a role="anchor" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" data-no-popover="true" href="#概述" class="internal"><svg width="18" height="18" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"><path d="M10 13a5 5 0 0 0 7.54.54l3-3a5 5 0 0 0-7.07-7.07l-1.72 1.71"></path><path d="M14 11a5 5 0 0 0-7.54-.54l-3 3a5 5 0 0 0 7.07 7.07l1.71-1.71"></path></svg></a></h2>
|
|||
|
|
<p>随着人民生活水平的提高，人民群众的健康意识也得到不断提高，群众对医药科普的刚性需求出现了急速增长。本套丛书从老百姓需求出发，解决现在困扰百姓的合理用药问题。涵盖老少孕幼更年期各类人群，以及普通人群在各种情况下用药的困惑和误区，切实以老百姓用药需求为牵引，以期做最“懂你”的科普，希望以此套药学科普书铸造连接药师和患者的“桥梁”。本书为《一生健康的用药必知》科普丛书之一，内容力求深入浅出，图文并茂，旨在向大众普及合理用药知识，助力全民健康。</p>
|
|||
|
|
<h2 id="划线">划线<a role="anchor" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" data-no-popover="true" href="#划线" class="internal"><svg width="18" height="18" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"><path d="M10 13a5 5 0 0 0 7.54.54l3-3a5 5 0 0 0-7.07-7.07l-1.72 1.71"></path><path d="M14 11a5 5 0 0 0-7.54-.54l-3 3a5 5 0 0 0 7.07 7.07l1.71-1.71"></path></svg></a></h2>
|
|||
|
|
<blockquote>
|
|||
|
|
<p>为家人准备一个“专属”小药箱</p>
|
|||
|
|
</blockquote>
|
|||
|
|
<blockquote>
|
|||
|
|
<p>一、列出家里每个成员的“个人简历”</p>
|
|||
|
|
</blockquote>
|
|||
|
|
<blockquote>
|
|||
|
|
<p>二、根据“个人简历”列药品清单</p>
|
|||
|
|
</blockquote>
|
|||
|
|
<blockquote>
|
|||
|
|
<p>▲ 家庭常备药品少且精，每类需要备1～2种药品。▲ 如果没有特殊要求，建议选择非处方药。▲ 除了外用药外，常备药品基本以口服治疗为主。</p>
|
|||
|
|
</blockquote>
|
|||
|
|
<blockquote>
|
|||
|
|
<p>[插图]</p>
|
|||
|
|
</blockquote>
|
|||
|
|
<blockquote>
|
|||
|
|
<p>常用药品专用药箱、儿童药品专用药箱、急救药品专用药箱、慢性病药品专用药箱。</p>
|
|||
|
|
</blockquote>
|
|||
|
|
<blockquote>
|
|||
|
|
<p>并不是备上药箱就可以不去医院了，对不能确诊或症状较重的疾病，不能擅自用药，应该及时去医院诊治。切不可因为有了家庭小药箱，自己给自己看病，拒绝就医，耽误病情。</p>
|
|||
|
|
</blockquote>
|
|||
|
|
<blockquote>
|
|||
|
|
<p>按照药品说明书吃药，不要混用含有相同成分的抗感冒药。</p>
|
|||
|
|
</blockquote>
|
|||
|
|
<blockquote>
|
|||
|
|
<p>建议发热超过38.5℃时才使用含有退热成分的抗感冒药，餐后吃，4～6小时后如果体温还超过38.5℃可以再次服药，但24小时内不超过4次。</p>
|
|||
|
|
</blockquote>
|
|||
|
|
<blockquote>
|
|||
|
|
<p>预防感冒的最佳做法是通过健康的生活方式增强身体免疫力。</p>
|
|||
|
|
</blockquote>
|
|||
|
|
<blockquote>
|
|||
|
|
<p>而且山楂对妇女子宫有收缩作用，如果孕妇大量服用含有山楂成分的健胃消食片，会刺激子宫收缩</p>
|
|||
|
|
</blockquote>
|
|||
|
|
<blockquote>
|
|||
|
|
<p>汞溴红溶液，就是我们俗称的“红药水”，因含有汞这种重金属，对人体有害，现在已不建议使用。龙胆紫溶液，俗称“紫药水”，因为容易导致痂下的伤口愈合不良，且对人体有致癌性，现在也不建议使用。而且这两种药水都容易引起伤口颜色改变，影响伤口的观察，因此不建议使用“红药水”和“紫药水”。</p>
|
|||
|
|
</blockquote>
|
|||
|
|
<blockquote>
|
|||
|
|
<p>夏秋季保存药品：防暑防潮春冬季保存药品：防冻防风</p>
|
|||
|
|
</blockquote>
|
|||
|
|
<blockquote>
|
|||
|
|
<p>▲ 不随意增减药量，要根据药品说明书或医嘱服药。▲ 不要随意听信他人的话更换自己的用药方案或乱买药品。▲ 自己无法判断药品是否合适时，需听取医师或药师的意见。▲ 在医师开具处方前，应向医师告知现在使用的药品。▲ 不要因为担心药品副作用而随意停药，但如果真出现了副作用应及时咨询医师或药师并停药。</p>
|
|||
|
|
</blockquote>
|
|||
|
|
<h2 id="笔记">笔记<a role="anchor" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" data-no-popover="true" href="#笔记" class="internal"><svg width="18" height="18" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"><path d="M10 13a5 5 0 0 0 7.54.54l3-3a5 5 0 0 0-7.07-7.07l-1.72 1.71"></path><path d="M14 11a5 5 0 0 0-7.54-.54l-3 3a5 5 0 0 0 7.07 7.07l1.71-1.71"></path></svg></a></h2>
|
|||
|
|
<blockquote>
|
|||
|
|
<p>科普跑不过谣言</p>
|
|||
|
|
</blockquote>
|
|||
|
|
<p>💭 太真实了，科普跑不过谣言</p>
|
|||
|
|
<blockquote>
|
|||
|
|
<p>感冒药过量而出现肝功能不全</p>
|
|||
|
|
</blockquote>
|
|||
|
|
<p>💭 感冒药务必不能多吃</p>
|
|||
|
|
<h2 id="书评">书评<a role="anchor" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" data-no-popover="true" href="#书评" class="internal"><svg width="18" height="18" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"><path d="M10 13a5 5 0 0 0 7.54.54l3-3a5 5 0 0 0-7.07-7.07l-1.72 1.71"></path><path d="M14 11a5 5 0 0 0-7.54-.54l-3 3a5 5 0 0 0 7.07 7.07l1.71-1.71"></path></svg></a></h2>
|
|||
|
|
<blockquote>
|
|||
|
|
<p>✨家庭药箱科普类的优秀书籍，5w字值得一读。</p>
|
|||
|
|
</blockquote>
|
|||
|
|
<h2 id="点评">点评<a role="anchor" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" data-no-popover="true" href="#点评" class="internal"><svg width="18" height="18" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"><path d="M10 13a5 5 0 0 0 7.54.54l3-3a5 5 0 0 0-7.07-7.07l-1.72 1.71"></path><path d="M14 11a5 5 0 0 0-7.54-.54l-3 3a5 5 0 0 0 7.07 7.07l1.71-1.71"></path></svg></a></h2></article><hr/><div class="page-footer"></div></div><div class="right sidebar"><div class="graph"><h3>关系图谱</h3><div class="graph-outer"><div id="graph-container" data-cfg="{"drag":true,"zoom":true,"depth":1,"scale":1.1,"repelForce":0.5,"centerForce":0.3,"linkDistance":30,"fontSize":0.6,"opacityScale":1,"showTags":true,"removeTags":[],"focusOnHover":false}"></div><button id="global-graph-icon" aria-label="Global Graph"><svg version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 55 55" fill="currentColor" xml:space="preserve"><path d="M49,0c-3.309,0-6,2.691-6,6c0,1.035,0.263,2.009,0.726,2.86l-9.829,9.829C32.542,17.634,30.846,17,29,17
|
|||
|
|
s-3.542,0.634-4.898,1.688l-7.669-7.669C16.785,10.424,17,9.74,17,9c0-2.206-1.794-4-4-4S9,6.794,9,9s1.794,4,4,4
|
|||
|
|
c0.74,0,1.424-0.215,2.019-0.567l7.669,7.669C21.634,21.458,21,23.154,21,25s0.634,3.542,1.688,4.897L10.024,42.562
|
|||
|
|
C8.958,41.595,7.549,41,6,41c-3.309,0-6,2.691-6,6s2.691,6,6,6s6-2.691,6-6c0-1.035-0.263-2.009-0.726-2.86l12.829-12.829
|
|||
|
|
c1.106,0.86,2.44,1.436,3.898,1.619v10.16c-2.833,0.478-5,2.942-5,5.91c0,3.309,2.691,6,6,6s6-2.691,6-6c0-2.967-2.167-5.431-5-5.91
|
|||
|
|
v-10.16c1.458-0.183,2.792-0.759,3.898-1.619l7.669,7.669C41.215,39.576,41,40.26,41,41c0,2.206,1.794,4,4,4s4-1.794,4-4
|
|||
|
|
s-1.794-4-4-4c-0.74,0-1.424,0.215-2.019,0.567l-7.669-7.669C36.366,28.542,37,26.846,37,25s-0.634-3.542-1.688-4.897l9.665-9.665
|
|||
|
|
C46.042,11.405,47.451,12,49,12c3.309,0,6-2.691,6-6S52.309,0,49,0z M11,9c0-1.103,0.897-2,2-2s2,0.897,2,2s-0.897,2-2,2
|
|||
|
|
S11,10.103,11,9z M6,51c-2.206,0-4-1.794-4-4s1.794-4,4-4s4,1.794,4,4S8.206,51,6,51z M33,49c0,2.206-1.794,4-4,4s-4-1.794-4-4
|
|||
|
|
s1.794-4,4-4S33,46.794,33,49z M29,31c-3.309,0-6-2.691-6-6s2.691-6,6-6s6,2.691,6,6S32.309,31,29,31z M47,41c0,1.103-0.897,2-2,2
|
|||
|
|
s-2-0.897-2-2s0.897-2,2-2S47,39.897,47,41z M49,10c-2.206,0-4-1.794-4-4s1.794-4,4-4s4,1.794,4,4S51.206,10,49,10z"></path></svg></button></div><div id="global-graph-outer"><div id="global-graph-container" data-cfg="{"drag":true,"zoom":true,"depth":-1,"scale":0.9,"repelForce":0.5,"centerForce":0.3,"linkDistance":30,"fontSize":0.6,"opacityScale":1,"showTags":true,"removeTags":[],"focusOnHover":true}"></div></div></div><div class="toc desktop-only"><button type="button" id="toc" class aria-controls="toc-content" aria-expanded="true"><h3>目录</h3><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="fold"><polyline points="6 9 12 15 18 9"></polyline></svg></button><div id="toc-content" class><ul class="overflow"><li class="depth-0"><a href="#简介" data-for="简介">简介</a></li><li class="depth-0"><a href="#概述" data-for="概述">概述</a></li><li class="depth-0"><a href="#划线" data-for="划线">划线</a></li><li class="depth-0"><a href="#笔记" data-for="笔记">笔记</a></li><li class="depth-0"><a href="#书评" data-for="书评">书评</a></li><li class="depth-0"><a href="#点评" data-for="点评">点评</a></li></ul></div></div><div class="explorer mobile-only"><button type="button" id="explorer" data-behavior="collapse" data-collapsed="collapsed" data-savestate="true" data-tree="[{"path":"Personal","collapsed":true},{"path":"Personal/Blog","collapsed":true},{"path":"Personal/Blog/2018","collapsed":true},{"path":"Personal/Blog/2020","collapsed":true},{"path":"Personal/Blog/2021","collapsed":true},{"path":"Personal/Blog/2022","collapsed":true},{"path":"Personal/Blog/2023","collapsed":true},{"path":"Personal/Blog/2024","collapsed":true},{"path":"Personal/Book","collapsed":true},{"path":"Personal/Book/个人成长","collapsed":true},{"path":"Personal/Book/医学健康","collapsed":true},{"path":"Personal/Book/历史","collapsed":true},{"path":"Personal/Book/哲学宗教","collapsed":true},{"path":"Personal/Book/心理","collapsed":true},{"path":"Personal/Book/政治军事","collapsed":true},{"path":"Personal/Book/教育学习","collapsed":true},{"path":"Personal/Book/文学","collapsed":true},{"path":"Personal/Book/生活百科","collapsed":true},{"path":"Personal/Book/社会文化","collapsed":true},{"path":"Personal/Book/科学技术","collapsed":true},{"path":"Personal/Book/经济理财","collapsed":true},{"path":"Personal/Book/艺术","collapsed":true},{"path":"Personal/Book/计算机","collapsed":true},{"path":"Personal/Journal","collapsed":true},{"path":"Personal/Journal/2022","collapsed":true},{"path":"Personal/Journal/2022/W34","collapsed":true},{"path":"Personal/Journal/2022/W35","collapsed":true},{"path":"Personal/Journal/2022/W36","collapsed":true},{"path":"Personal/Journal/2022/W37","collapsed":true},{"path":"Personal/Journal/2022/W38","collapsed":true},{"path":"Personal/Journal/2022/W39","collapsed":true},{"path&q
|
|||
|
|
</script><script type="module">
|
|||
|
|
let mermaidImport = undefined
|
|||
|
|
document.addEventListener('nav', async () => {
|
|||
|
|
if (document.querySelector("code.mermaid")) {
|
|||
|
|
mermaidImport ||= await import('https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/mermaid/10.7.0/mermaid.esm.min.mjs')
|
|||
|
|
const mermaid = mermaidImport.default
|
|||
|
|
const darkMode = document.documentElement.getAttribute('saved-theme') === 'dark'
|
|||
|
|
mermaid.initialize({
|
|||
|
|
startOnLoad: false,
|
|||
|
|
securityLevel: 'loose',
|
|||
|
|
theme: darkMode ? 'dark' : 'default'
|
|||
|
|
})
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
await mermaid.run({
|
|||
|
|
querySelector: '.mermaid'
|
|||
|
|
})
|
|||
|
|
}
|
|||
|
|
});
|
|||
|
|
</script><script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/KaTeX/0.16.9/contrib/copy-tex.min.js" type="application/javascript"></script><script src="../../../postscript.js" type="module"></script></html>
|