chore: Add infrastructure automation templates for Ansible, Terraform, Chef, Puppet, and SaltStack
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# DevOpsAutoInfraKit
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## 简介
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DevOpsAutoInfraKit 整合了多个常见的基础设施自动化工具,包括 Ansible、Terraform、Chef、Puppet、SaltStack。该模板为不同环境下的基础设施自动化提供了标准化和模块化的管理方式,适合用于开发、测试和生产环境的基础设施即代码(IaC)管理。
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## 目录结构
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```
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├── ansible/
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│ ├── inventories
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│ ├── playbooks
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│ ├── roles
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│ │ ├── app_server
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│ │ ├── common
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│ │ └── db_server_mysql
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│ ├── vars
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│ └── vault
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├── terraform/
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│ ├── envs
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│ └── modules
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├── chef/
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│ ├── cookbooks
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│ ├── roles
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│ └── environments
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├── puppet/
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│ ├── manifests
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│ ├── modules
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│ └── hieradata
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├── saltstack/
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│ ├── states
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│ ├── pillars
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│ └── reactor
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├── config/
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├── docs/
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├── logs/
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├── scripts/
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├── tests/
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│ ├── ansible
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│ ├── terraform
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│ ├── chef
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│ ├── puppet
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│ └── saltstack
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├── README.md
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├── requirements.txt
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└── .gitignore
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```
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### 1. **Ansible**
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| **目录** | **说明** |
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| ---------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------ |
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| `ansible/inventories/` | 包含不同环境的主机清单(如开发、生产、测试环境)。 |
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| `ansible/playbooks/` | Ansible 剧本,用于定义自动化任务和操作。 |
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| `ansible/roles/` | 模块化角色,用于按服务或组件分离配置,支持应用服务器、数据库服务器等。 |
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| `ansible/vars/` | 变量文件,针对不同环境配置变量。 |
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| `ansible/vault/` | 敏感信息存储,使用 Ansible Vault 加密。 |
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### 2. **Terraform**
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| **目录** | **说明** |
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| -------------------- | ------------------------------------------------ |
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| `terraform/envs/` | 不同环境(如开发、生产)的基础设施配置文件。 |
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| `terraform/modules/` | 模块化的基础设施资源定义(如网络、计算、存储)。 |
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### 3. **Chef**
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| **目录** | **说明** |
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| -------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------- |
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| `chef/cookbooks/` | Chef 的 cookbook,用于定义基础设施和应用配置。 |
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| `chef/roles/` | Chef 中的角色定义,组合多个 cookbook 以管理完整的系统配置。 |
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| `chef/environments/` | Chef 环境变量定义,不同环境的配置差异。 |
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### 4. **Puppet**
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| **目录** | **说明** |
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| ------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------ |
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| `puppet/manifests/` | Puppet 配置文件,定义系统状态和资源。 |
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| `puppet/modules/` | 模块化的资源管理,类似于 Chef 的 cookbooks 和 Ansible 的角色。 |
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| `puppet/hieradata/` | 分层数据,用于不同环境的配置管理。 |
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### 5. **SaltStack**
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| **目录** | **说明** |
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| -------------------- | ---------------------------------------------- |
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| `saltstack/states/` | SaltStack 状态文件,定义系统状态和自动化任务。 |
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| `saltstack/pillars/` | 类似于 Ansible 的 `vars`,用于存储环境变量。 |
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| `saltstack/reactor/` | 事件驱动自动化,监听事件并自动触发状态变化。 |
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### 6. **通用目录**
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| **目录** | **说明** |
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| ---------- | ------------------------------------------------------------ |
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| `config/` | 用于存放全局配置文件或工具的额外配置。 |
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| `docs/` | 项目文档目录,包含设计文档、API 文档等。 |
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| `logs/` | 日志文件目录,用于存储自动化工具的运行日志。 |
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| `scripts/` | 自动化脚本目录,包含 Python 或 Bash 脚本,用于触发部署、回滚或其他自动化流程。 |
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| `tests/` | 测试目录,包含针对不同自动化工具的测试文件,如 Ansible、Terraform、Chef、Puppet 和 SaltStack 的单元测试或集成测试。 |
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## 如何使用
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### 1. **克隆仓库**
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```shell
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git clone https://your-git-server/your-repo.git
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cd your-repo
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```
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### 2. **配置 Ansible**
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- 将主机清单文件放入 `ansible/inventories/environments.yml` 中。
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- 修改 `ansible/vars/` 目录下的变量文件,设置不同环境的变量。
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### 3. **配置 Terraform**
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- 根据不同环境,修改 `terraform/envs/` 目录下的配置文件。
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- 使用 Terraform 初始化并应用配置:
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```shell
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cd terraform
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terraform init
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terraform apply
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```
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### 4. **使用 Chef**
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- 在 `chef/cookbooks/` 目录中添加自定义的 cookbook。
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- 使用 `chef/roles/` 和 `chef/environments/` 目录管理角色和环境。
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### 5. **配置 Puppet**
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- 在 `puppet/manifests/` 目录中定义 Puppet 配置,或添加新的模块到 `puppet/modules/`。
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- 在 `puppet/hieradata/` 中配置分层数据,管理环境变量。
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### 6. **SaltStack 自动化**
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- 将系统状态定义在 `saltstack/states/` 中。
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- 使用 `saltstack/pillars/` 目录定义环境变量,并通过 `saltstack/reactor/` 实现事件驱动的自动化流程。
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## 测试与调试
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- 各工具的测试代码位于 `tests/` 目录下。针对不同的自动化工具(如 Ansible、Terraform、Chef、Puppet、SaltStack)分别提供单元测试和集成测试支持。
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## 日志与故障排查
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- 所有工具的运行日志会存储在 `logs/` 目录中,便于后续调试和故障排查。
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## 贡献
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如果你想为该项目做贡献,请查看 `CONTRIBUTING.md` 文档,了解如何提交 pull request。
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## 许可证
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该项目遵循 `LICENSE` 中规定的许可证协议。
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ansible/ansible.cfg
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ansible/ansible.cfg
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ansible/inventories/.keepgit
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ansible/inventories/.keepgit
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ansible/inventories/environments.yml
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ansible/inventories/environments.yml
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ansible/playbooks/.keepgit
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ansible/playbooks/.keepgit
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ansible/roles/app_server/.keepgit
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ansible/roles/app_server/.keepgit
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ansible/roles/common/.keepgit
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ansible/roles/common/.keepgit
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ansible/roles/db_server_mysql/.keepgit
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ansible/roles/db_server_mysql/.keepgit
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ansible/vars/.keepgit
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ansible/vars/.keepgit
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ansible/vault/.keepgit
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ansible/vault/.keepgit
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chef/cookbooks/.keepgit
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chef/cookbooks/.keepgit
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chef/environments/.keepgit
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chef/environments/.keepgit
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chef/roles/.keepgit
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chef/roles/.keepgit
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config/.keepgit
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config/.keepgit
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docs/.keepgit
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docs/.keepgit
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logs/.keepgit
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logs/.keepgit
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puppet/hieradata/.keepgit
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puppet/hieradata/.keepgit
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puppet/manifests/.keepgit
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puppet/manifests/.keepgit
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puppet/modules/.keepgit
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puppet/modules/.keepgit
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requirements.txt
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requirements.txt
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saltstack/pillars/.keepgit
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saltstack/pillars/.keepgit
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saltstack/reactor/.keepgit
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saltstack/reactor/.keepgit
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saltstack/states/.keepgit
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saltstack/states/.keepgit
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scripts/.keepgit
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scripts/.keepgit
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terraform/envs/.keepgit
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terraform/envs/.keepgit
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terraform/main.tf
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terraform/main.tf
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terraform/modules/.keepgit
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terraform/modules/.keepgit
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tests/.keepgit
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tests/.keepgit
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tests/ansible/.keepgit
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tests/ansible/.keepgit
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tests/chef/.keepgit
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tests/chef/.keepgit
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tests/puppet/.keepgit
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tests/puppet/.keepgit
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tests/saltstack/.keepgit
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tests/saltstack/.keepgit
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tests/terraform/.keepgit
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tests/terraform/.keepgit
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